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ALLDOQ

The ALLDOQ blog

Medico-legal insights, reporting and compliance.

Practical guidance for expert witnesses and injury law firms, on medical evidence, court-ready reporting, radiology and keeping clinical data compliant under UK law.

A person seen from behind, facing three people seated across a table at a hearing
Medico-legal practice · · 6 min read

UAB v Oneta: the smart glasses got the headlines, the expert evidence is the lesson

A claimant was fed answers through smart glasses while being cross-examined, and his evidence was rejected in full. That is the part everyone has written about. In the same judgment, a jointly instructed expert's opinion was also rejected, for a reason that has nothing to do with technology and everything to do with how the expert was instructed.

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A long library gallery lined with shelves of bound volumes and a row of marble busts
Medico-legal practice · · 7 min read

Cork v Smith: the AI told them to check, and nobody did

A High Court judge was given a quotation from a rule that does not exist. The chat transcripts show the AI warning, more than once, that the wording had not been verified against a primary source and should be checked before anyone relied on it. Nobody checked. The judgment is a lesson about supervision rather than about technology, and it reaches anyone who relies on work done by someone else.

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The columned facade and carved pediment of a neoclassical courthouse seen from below against a dark sky
Medico-legal practice · · 6 min read

R v FGD: what the Court of Appeal actually decided about witnesses and AI

A complainant used an AI tool to rehearse answers before cross-examination, and the trial was stopped. The Court of Appeal reversed that decision and ordered a retrial. The case is being reported as a ruling that AI preparation is witness coaching. Read against the judgment, that is not quite what happened, and the difference matters for anyone giving or handling evidence.

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A hand holding a pen over a legal document, ready to sign
Medico-legal practice · · 6 min read

Proportionate transparency for AI in expert evidence: what the courts are asking

The courts are drawing attention to how AI is used in expert and witness evidence: the Court of Appeal in R v FGD, the CJC's review and the BSB's guidance all land on the same idea, that AI use should be transparent to a proportionate degree. For an expert witness that means being able to say what a tool did, what the expert checked, and what stayed the expert's own judgement.

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Tall stacks of bundled paper case files on an office desk
Medico-legal practice · · 5 min read

Missing medical records: what an expert should do when the disclosure has gaps

The bundle is almost never complete. A referral with no clinic letter, a test with no result, three weeks of an admission with no notes: gaps like these are routine, and how an expert handles them decides whether the opinion holds. Name the gap and reason around it openly and the report is stronger for it. Work around it in silence and it becomes the thread the other side pulls.

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Clinician reviewing records on a laptop, stethoscope on the desk
Medico-legal practice · · 5 min read

AI for medical record review: where it helps and where judgement stays

AI medical record review uses language models to read a medico-legal bundle, GP records, hospital notes, imaging and correspondence, and return an indexed chronology, typed fact tables and summaries with a source page attached to every fact. Used well, it turns days of reading into hours. Used badly, it produces confident answers no one can check. The line between the two is the source page.

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